The Marzpetuni Fortress (Tapi berd)

Description

### Discover the Enchanting Marzpetuni Fortress in Urtsadzor Nestled on the banks of the Khosrov River, just a short distance from the charming village of Urtsadzor, lies the magnificent Marzpetuni Fortress, also known as Tapi Berd. This ancient fortress is a true gem of architectural and historical significance, offering visitors a glimpse into the rich heritage of Armenia. Let's embark on a journey to explore this captivating site. ### A Glimpse into History The Marzpetuni Fortress dates back to the 10th century and holds great historical importance. It was built on the northwestern edge of the ancient town of Urts, which flourished during the 4th-7th and 12th-15th centuries. The fortress served as a symbol of power and protection for the Marzpetuni noble family, who were influential figures in medieval Armenia. ### Architectural Marvels As you approach the fortress, you'll be greeted by its impressive fortified walls, which boast a rectangular layout. The four corners of the walls are fortified with circular towers, adding to the grandeur of the structure. Inside the fortress, you'll find a 13th-century church, constructed with white petrosilex stones. This vaulted hall building is a testament to the architectural prowess of the time. ### Uncover the Secrets Within Step inside the church and marvel at the intricate details that adorn its walls. Look closely, and you'll discover a gravestone from the 12th-13th centuries, featuring a schematic human image. Another notable feature is the gravestone of Tatevos, dating back to the 15th-16th centuries, located under the northern wall. Fragments of khachkars, intricately carved Armenian cross-stones, can also be found scattered throughout the fortress. ### Fun Facts and Nearby Attractions Did you know that the Tapi church within the fortress was once a script center in 1496? It served as a hub for the transcription of religious texts, showcasing the importance of education and literacy during that time. While exploring the Marzpetuni Fortress, take a moment to soak in the breathtaking natural beauty that surrounds it. The fortress is nestled amidst the Kotuts Mountains, which form the eastern branch of the Yeranos Mountains. These mountains offer stunning hiking trails and panoramic views of the Ararat province. ### When to Visit The Marzpetuni Fortress is a year-round destination, but the best time to visit is during the spring and autumn months when the weather is mild and pleasant. The surrounding landscapes come alive with vibrant colors, creating a picturesque backdrop for your exploration. ### Conclusion The Marzpetuni Fortress, with its rich history and architectural marvels, is a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike. Immerse yourself in the ancient world as you wander through the fortified walls and discover the hidden treasures within. Plan your visit to Urtsadzor and embark on an unforgettable journey to the Marzpetuni Fortress.